“The goal of a successful trader is to make the best trades. …” — unknown
1. Iran Launches Ballistic Missiles at Israel as US Vows to Defend — The Israeli military on Tuesday said Iran fired more than 100 ballistic missiles directly at the country, an escalation in the battle between the Middle Eastern rivals fought mainly so far through proxies. Iranian state TV said the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps launched “tens of ballistic missiles” at Israel in retaliation for the killing of Hamas and Hezbollah leaders and an Iranian general. It targeted “important security and military sites” and threatened “more devastating attacks” if Israel responded.
2. US Services Activity Expands at Fastest Pace Since Early 2023 — The Institute for Supply Management’s index of services advanced 3.4 points to 54.9 last month, the group said Thursday. Readings above 50 indicate expansion, and the latest figure exceeded all projections in a Bloomberg survey of economists. The group’s new orders gauge jumped 6.4 points, the most since the start of 2023. Combined with a four-month high in a measure of business activity, which parallels the ISM’s factory output gauge, the data suggest the economy was on solid footing at the end of the third quarter. Twelve industries reported growth last month, led by real estate, management of companies and support services, and accommodation and food services.
3. US Hiring Tops All Estimates, While Jobless Rate Falls to 4.1% — Nonfarm payrolls increased 254,000 in September, the most in six months, following an upwardly revised 72,000 advance over the prior two months. The unemployment rate fell to 4.1% and hourly earnings increased 4% from a year earlier, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics’ figures released Friday. Combined with data earlier this week showing that demand for workers is still healthy while layoffs remain low, the payrolls report is likely to alleviate concerns that the labor market is deteriorating. The figures also showed fewer Americans were working part-time for economic reasons and people who recently lost their jobs were able to find work elsewhere. The gain in hiring last month was driven by leisure and hospitality, as well as health care and government. The payrolls diffusion index, which measures the breadth of changes in private employment, rose to the highest since the start of the year. Manufacturers, however, cut jobs for a second month.
4. Food Prices Rose at Fastest Rate in 18 Months in September, UN Says — The FAO’s food price index, which tracks global prices for a basket of staple foods, averaged 124.4 points in September, up 3.0% from August and 2.1% higher on year. The index increased at the fastest on-month rate since March 2022. In August, food prices stood at 120.7 points. Sugar prices rose 10.4% in September, driven by falling Brazilian crop prospects on prolonged dry weather and fires in August, and worries that India’s decision to lift ethanol production restrictions on sugarcane could hit export availabilities. Cereal prices rose 3% on higher wheat and corn export prices. International wheat price increases largely reflect concerns of excessively wet conditions in Canada and the European Union, albeit partially offset by competitively priced supplies from the Black Sea region.
5. Port strike ends as workers agree to tentative deal on wages and contract extension — A major union for U.S. dockworkers and the United States Maritime Alliance agreed on Thursday to a tentative deal on wages and have extended their existing contract through Jan. 15 to provide time to negotiate a new contract. ILA wages will increase 61.5% over six years under the tentative agreement, sources told CNBC. For every day of a strike, it can take up to a week to unwind the congestion and delays that build up within the supply chain. According to Everstream Analytics, this three-day all-out strike will likely take minimum three weeks to return to normal operations at U.S. ports.
The number of container ships waiting outside of U.S. Gulf and East Coast ports had decreased from Thursday night to Friday morning, down to 54, according to Everstream, as ships moved into the ports of Savannah and Charleston ahead of terminal reopenings. But its data showed that at the Port of New York-Newark, there had been an increase in ships at anchor. In all, 386,000 twenty-foot equivalent container units were waiting to be moved into ports.
The week ahead — Economic data from Econoday.com:
